Initially, our 1-3-1 zone was intended to serve as a half-court trap in a multiple defense package. The triangle formation will always ensure that someone should be open if they do attempt a trap. We soon found, however, that our teams played the 1-3-1 zone better than any other defense. Some coaches use the 1-3-1 as a defense to switch things up, while others will use it … The 1-2-2 Half Court Trap provides further options for a coach to utilise in breaking an offensive team’s rhythm and style of play.. No team likes to play against a trapping defence. Make the offense pick up their dribble. I have been watching teams utilize this defense and make it very difficult to score against. It is a simple offense to run with a few options for attacking the trapping defense. "Zone-23" - adapting the 2-3 zone offense to the 1-3-1 Usually we think of attacking a zone with a "one guard front" (like the 1-3-1 or 1-2-2 zone), with a two-guard offense. 2 then replaces 1, not crossing the timeline yet. By Coach Brian Williams on March 30, 2008, Some thoughts on attacking 1 3 1 half court trap defenses with “Rotation.”. Design by BuzzworthyBasketballMarketing.com, Best Gifts For Basketball Coaches & Trainers for 2020, Basketball Shot Selection and the Use of Questions, Coaching Basketball and Stress - The Stress Fact Sheet, Basketball Coaching Stress - Resolutions for Impact. This time, however, look to implement a two-man attack and then put three players along the baseline in what we’ll call “3 Deep Against the 1-2-2.” ... Spacing and Offensive Moves. One of the weakest areas of a zone is the free-throw … This aggressive trapping 2-3 zone is a great style of defense to force offense to play in rush and take a long shots. 'Chase' is meant to be a game changer. If the ball goes to 4 on the wing, 1 cuts through to the corner. Perimeter guys must be ready to shoot at all times as well. As a serious basketball player, student, or in a professional career you should always evaluate and reflect on your performance with an improvement … [Read More...], November 5, 2019 By Michael Lang Leave a Comment, Here are a few quick hitting plays initiated by the dribble and/or pick-and-roll. Player 04 is at weak side corner and 03 at wing. A 1-2-2 defensive trap is one kind of press that teams often employ. 'How-To' Series :: We want to pass the ball to the player in the middle of the defense any time we can. O2 … [Read more...], 1) The idea behind the triangle zone press offense is to keep the lanes filled but to also keep three players in a 'triangle' situation. Attacking 1-3-1 Half Court Press : The 1-3-1 half court zone trap is one of the most difficult zone defense to attack. Beat zone press defenses with these attacking zone offenses. Meet every pass. How to Beat a 1-3-1 Half Court Zone Press, in this video I breakdown how to beat a 1-3-1 Half Court Zone Press Basketball defense. Once you get through their press line at half court, you've got them beat and should be looking quickly for a lay-up, a quick score. Now 1 is in the middle and the middle player continues to be the top option. I don’t like to pass up good shots, but if we have to make the defense work to the point of where they aren’t having much fun playing the trap, that often helps render it ineffective after a couple of possessions. O5 gets to the middle of the zone on the same side as the guard who does not have the … If we can pass to 1 on the cut, we will, but if he is not open pass back to #2. Fake a pass to make a pass. Great achievement is almost always a … [Read More...], November 17, 2019 By Breakthrough Basketball Leave a Comment, Author: Ryan Thomas Theory of the Basketball Zone Defense. First, it’s key for perimeter players to remember to use pass fakes and misdirection against the zone. When the ball is above the free throw line #5 is on the block on the opposite side from ball at all times. If we can get the ball moving and move the defense, we can use dribble penetration as long as we are not dribbling into traffic and trouble. Beat the 1-3-1 Half-Court Trap on Offense. … [Read More...], Follow on Twitter 1- “Patrick Beverley”, your quickest guard who’s main goal is to harass the opposing team’s primary ballhandler from half court and to prevent middle penetration. That is, after all, what makes them great! One offense = … DIAGRAM 7: Layup vs. a 1-3-1. The corner 3 is a great shot against a 1-3-1 trap, but is also a place where you don’t want to get trapped. This was designed for a post player who needed to stay in the lane. Mid court Trap: Defender X1 picks up ball handler O1 before or at mid court and overplays, forcing the ball towards a sideline. You are going to face different rules for the defense when you are attacking a 1 3 1 half court trap. When the dribbler is 3 strides away from X2, X2 completes the trap by running under control with hands up towards the dribbler's outside shoulder (making it more difficult to avoid or pass over the trap). Being unguarded is not enough. Purely from an offense versus defense standpoint, Arizona does have the right pieces in places to have success against the 1-1-3 Zone. Yet, probably the best feature of this fantastic offense is that it will work against ANY half court offense: straight man to man, zone, match-up, point zone, switching man to man and even half court traps. The action begins 5-on-5, with the offense going against a 2-1-2 defense in a half-court setting. Players 05 and 02 buddy up at the top of the key. With the lanes filled and a player down near the basket, the defense will have to make a decision as to who to trap and when. Don’t be predictable. O3 and O4 get deep up the sidelines. When the trap was broken, our players were instructed to fall back into another half-court defense, such as a 2-3 or 3-2 zone. The numbers are just for identification, not as identifying characteristics of the players. If an opponent starts running the 1-3-1 half-court trap, don't get caught off guard. It tries to force lob passes by marking passing lanes. This 2-3 zone defense relies on taking away straight line passes and aggressively trapping the dribble. When attacking this half court trap, make sure three of your players get down the floor into your forecourt before the ball the point guard arrives. These are the options for getting the first pass against half court 1-3-1 defense. Miller presented this strategy of attacking the 1-3-1 defense at a Nike coach's clinic in Las Vegas. FastModel Library: This play was #10 on the most downloaded plays of 2018! This could not be more true. Connect on LinkedIn, Level I Basketball Coaching Development Course, Level II Basketball Coaching Development Course, Level III Basketball Coaching Development Course, Basketball Coaching Tips for Beating the Press, Bob Knight on Coaching Your Players to Be Better. Only put the basketball in the corner when you have a shot. The 1 must anticipate the trap and be ready to pass out of it if and when it comes. Put O2 (your best shooter) in the ball-side corner. We did ok against the 1-3-1 in the first half, got good shots, but couldn't make them, went down 10 at the half. O1 passes the basketball to O2 and then sprints to the middle. Once the offensive center screens the defensive center, the offense has a 3 … 1-3-1 Zone Offense. This player must be very active in working to get open in the middle. Beat the defense with good screens and ball movement. Once the ball is across the timeline, everyone crosses the timeline immediately to avoid being in a spot to throw a pass that would result in an over and back violation. If #1, and #4 are covered, reverse the ball to #2 who dribbles the ball across as there is no one to trap him and the side he is dribbling to should have no defenders. Press defenses are generally employed to force the offense out of their comfort zone: to speed them up, to create chaos, to force turnovers. See the "Zone-2" offense. We do have a dribble entry as our last option to get the ball across the timeline and avoid a 10 second count. Leave a Comment, A basketball coach ... a great basketball coach ... will certainly have many great qualities. One player initiates the offense on the top, one is in the free throw/ high post area, two players on the wings, and another in the low post. If it is a 1-3-1 Half-Court Press... Use a 2-1-2 offensive set. Utilize these zone press offenses and incorporate the drills into your practice plans so you can attack and beat the pressure zone defenses. He could also signal the press by taking a position inside the center circle as the offense comes down the floor. He can step to the ball if a release is needed. The 1-3-1 zone offense buster starts out something very similar to the formation of the 1-3-1 defense. The corner 3 is a great shot against a 1-3-1 trap, but is also a place where you don’t want to get trapped. It is a simple offense to run with a few options for attacking the trapping defense. Always see the basket when you catch the ball. The purpose of this article is to help the basketball player by giving specific tips, techniques and an understanding of how to beat pressure defenses such as full court presses and half court traps. In this article, it is my intention to describe how the features of the Backdoor Trap half-court offense that will work successfully against zone defenses. The offensive … When using this variation, your team will trap in all four corners of the half court. 1) O1 takes the basketball out of bounds. Basketball coaching and training resource with basketball plays, drills, coaching tips, and resources. Must have Hands active. Basketball coaches will also benefit from this article by sharing these ideas with your players. Anytime a player is open in the middle, we want to get it there. This zone offense against a 1-3-1 comes directly from Arizona Wildcats men's basketball coach Sean Miller. Designed to get an easy look at the basket, these plays can be incorporated at any level! If #4 is open in the middle at any time, we give him the ball. Hopefully you can pick up a couple of principles to apply when you are attacking a 1 3 1 half court trap. Player 01 brings the ball up the court. If O1 is open, O2 passes him the ball. The half court line and the sideline become defenders of their own if you are able to force the ball out of the middle into one of the corners as they come over the line. The 1-2-2 Half Court Trap is one of the bread and butter defensive tactics every coach will utilise at least sometime in their coaching career. The "Zone-23" offense uses a 1-3-1 set, which positions us directly lined up with the defenders, instead of in the gaps. Here are two plays that take advantage of placement in the 1-3-1 zone: DIAGRAM 6: Lob vs. a 1-3-1. Against a one-man front zone, we use similar principles that we’ve highlighted before in the 2-1-2 breakdown. We want to attack the trap to score, not to just keep from losing the ball. I am going to leave off the defenders in the remaining diagrams. Attack the press. Zone pressure is generally applied to cause turnovers, change the tempo, and to simply create chaos for the offense. Follow on YouTube If the ball does go to the corner, 5 will come across to the ball side to set up the 3 available receivers. At worst, 2 will be dribbling one on one to get the ball across half court. Available to the ball means where the player with the ball can see you and can pass to you. 1 can pass to either side–in the diagram the pass is made to the right side. O4 takes the ball out of bounds and passes to O1. Don't let that happen to your team! As an offense having to go against a press defense, there are some fundamental tips and guidelines you can follow to help your team beat the press. Now your players don’t have to learn different offenses for different defenses. O2 and O3 line up at the free throw line and will break opposite of each other. The 1-3-1 zone’s major weakness is defending the corner shots, However, this is misleading since in most cases, the 1-3-1 defense wants to invite corner passes so that they can readily be trapped. 2. 1-3-1 Variation. As the ball crosses half court, X2 traps O1 with X1. Use this alignment when playing with one tall player in the lineup. (Remember, this is against a trap defense that is wanting to trap in the corners immediately once you cross the line.) Put Your Best Passer in the Middle of the Zone. After you burn 'em a few times, they'll drop the press. 2- “Chris Paul”, the guard with the best basketball IQ, needs to deny the high post, make rotations to trap the wings and otherwise cover any holes in your defense. Zone defenses are used for several different, yet valid, reasons. In playing the passing lanes, it spreads the offense and forces the offense to throw over the defense or extended cross court passes which are vulnerable to interceptions and deflections. This zone offense is predicated on moving the ball, attacking the defense's weak spots, and exploiting mismatches in the low post. The second option is to teach your players to read the offense and trap if: They are within 2-3 steps of making the trap. Part of that is on developing skills through practice and … [Read more...], Filed Under: Attacking the Press, Coaching Tips & Tactics, This half court press attack zone offense works great against those half court zone traps you will see from time to time, especially the 1-3-1 half court trap. Coach Divilbiss is teaching the responsibilities of each player and giving clear explanation in each possible situation. "Zone-23" - adapting the 2-3 zone offense to the 1-3-1; Set Plays vs the 1-3-1 Zone "4" "45" "22" "24" & "34" "24-Wide" & "34-Wide" "35" "Zone-2" - adapting the "Zone-2" offense to the 1-3-1 Use a two-guard front to attack the 1-3-1 zone defense, and attack it from the corner where it is most vulnerable. A clenched fist could signal a half-court press and one finger extended could mean the normal 1-3-1 flexing zone will be used. Can be at 3/4 Court They pick up at Half Court. Teams can use a 1-2-2 in full-court or half-court situations. The 1 must choose a side and the 2 must immediately create the even men front. The three-quarter court zone is called ’23’ and is the aggressive version of the 1-3-1 zone defense. This variation is best suited to a long, athletic team that wants to play at a fast pace. I believe these plays are very effective to defeat that defense if you practice. It won’t work for everyone, but the three player entry is the best way to keep from turning the ball over at the 10 second line that I have seen. Many successful people carry the mantra “failing to prepare is preparing to fail”. Score off … If you have a player who can make plays you can allow him or her more freedom. If the ball does go to the corner, 5 will come across to the ball side to set up the 3 available receivers. Have your two guards flank the point defender. But we have discovered that we can use "Zone-23", our standard 2-3 zone offense, in attacking the 1-3-1 zone. Prior to crossing the half court line, O1 passes to O2. This is more principle and spacing based rather than pattern based. X1, assumes an on BALL position, pushes O1 to sideline pushpoint and traps O1 with X2. Like on Facebook Emphasize hands active instead of hands up. O1 brings the ball up court and O2 stays even with O1. Only put the basketball in the corner when you have a shot. They played it 3/4 court, trapped at half out of it and pulled back and played it at the top of the key. Led by freshman guards Thomas and McBride, Vanderbilt handled the Ole Miss 1-3-1 half-court trap well. Coach Knight, in the video below, offers one method of building some basketball … [Read More...], November 21, 2019 By Breakthrough Basketball Leave a Comment, Author: Ryan Thomas Half Court Trap Attack Zone Offense. It is important that 1 not cut to the sideline, but stays off the sideline when completing the cut. When the backside defender is back screened, there is nobody left to cover the pass from 1 to 2. Attacking 1-3-1 Half Court Trap: This half court press attack offense works great against those half court zone traps. A Killer 1-3-1 Half-court Trap John Beilein Would be Proud of Posted by bruchu Labels: Presses and Traps , Zone Defense I've never run the 1-3-1 half-court trap myself but with the right personnel, I think it's a potential game changing killer trap that can be employed. The ball can be reversed to the other side (continually working to get the ball to the player in the middle). 1-3-1 Three-Quarter Court Zone – ’23’. The #4 is not necessarily a “Power Forward”. Emphasize – Having “Bounce” 3. By understanding how the 1-2-2 works and where its weaknesses are, teams can exploit the trap and aggressively attack the defense to score baskets and discourage the opponent from pressuring. Our objective is to get the ball in the middle as often as possible and attack from there. It can be run as a trapping defense, soft denial (to force skip passes), or packed in to force teams into poor outside shots. In this video, Coach DeHaven shares … [Read More...], February 18, 2020 By Hoops U. 1) Option 1: After … [Read more...], This is a simple, yet very effective offense to use when facing a full court zone press. We are a Read and React team and go 4 out 1 in against zones and we have very active high post players. The "Chase" half-court press is a strategic option for the little league, junior high school, or high school coach to utilize. For specific offensive sets to help beat pressure, check the 'Attacking the Zone Press' page. Check out the full list and download the playbook: The Top 25 Plays of 2018 Zone Offense that can be ran against a 1-3-1 Zone Defense. This goes to how you choose to beat the press but it also goes to attitude. Baseline defender X3 anticipates sideline trap and closes out early on O3. O1 will look to advance the ball up the floor with the dribble while O4 and O5 fill the lanes. It is a simple offense to run with a few options for attacking the trapping defense. Leave a Comment, There are many ways we can coach and teach our players to become better and smarter players. As an offensive player going against either a full court press or … [Read more...], Filed Under: Attacking the Press, Basketball 'How-To' Series, February 26, 2020 By Hoops U. This half court press attack zone offense works great against those half court zone traps you will see from time to time, especially the 1-3-1 half court trap. O3 cuts hard to the middle looking for a pass from O1. They may need to start out in a stack position and screen one another to get open. 2. Players often become timid when pressured. As soon as the offense recognizes the defense, it is important to attack it as the T-game is best suited to attack this type of zone. The number 5 in this diagram is an inside player only. If you are coaching without a shot clock, I don’t mind making the defense run and cover the whole half court for 25 or 30 seconds. When he stations himself near the front of the free-throw circle, use the normal 1-3-1 zone. By Hoops U. If the defense leaves the basket unguarded to gamble for traps, you need to get a layup. 2. If they do trap, they call it “31X” They always look like they are going to trap you. Out of 1-3-1, they rarely trap!!!! If O1 passes to O3, O3 dribbles … [Read more...], :: From the Hoops U. 1 then cuts through to the ball side as one of the three available receivers. #4 is the third available receiver. The 1-3-1 zone is an effective defense that can be used in the half or full court. We would rather pass the ball across the time line than dribble it so that the player with the ball has a live dribble when trapped, rather than have a dribbler pick the ball up when trapped. An aggressive 1-3-1 zone for trap, half-court defenses. Always have three available receivers 15 feet from the ball and 15 feet apart from each other.