This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Take the Quiz and improve your overall Physics. Summary: There have been many societies where talent is valued more than money and there are several examples of them. heymaking = a country where there is always sunshine and happiness.apprehend = understandjeu d’espirit = it is a French phrase which means joyfully or lightly.latent = hidden. The notion that machines won't have emotions will sound as silly as flat earth in a few decades. . Emotions are what makes machines different from humans, generally. Happiness is a psychological necessity whereas the comforts are needed for the physical well being only. But they have no opportunity for doing so. But human being are not machines and they want to change, novelty and something fresh to do. Western people like machines too but this mentality is criticized by some poets and aesthetes. anarchic = rebellious.thwarted = defeated or cancelled.legend = old story.elect = intelligent people. So, to replace the importance of machine and material prosperity, we should control starvation too. The person who owns more goods becomes happier than the person who has fewer goods. But how to account for the love of money for money’s sake only? 2. The Secret of the Machines Questions and Answers Class 8 Question 4. Paragraph – 10 If we are to argue . The Following Section consists of Theory of Machines on Physics. inherent = naturally existing.craving = intense desire.outdistance = surpass.rival = competitor.correlative = in the same proportion or relation. . In France, for example, there was no increase in population and hence there was no increase in poverty. Except for the prevention of poverty and destitution, an increase in wealth for its own sake cannot be the source of happiness in life. They find their satisfaction in world wars. 5. Ans. . Russell is prominently noted for his anti-war and anti-nuclear campaign. Answer: The lever, the inclined plane, the wedge, the screw, the wheel, the axle and the pulley. Where, according to Pope, does the root of man’s confusion lie? What makes you think so? We all seek self-expression. Summary: Increase in income is just if it is for reducing poverty but unjust if it is for material prosperity. People who have much material prosperity are superior and the people who don’t have material prosperity get pain if they are poorer than their neighbours. In this way, the desire for collecting too much wealth will naturally disappear and man will be happier. This is clear from the fact that during the last century the world has seen two world wars and a great and huge amount of loss of money andgoods. Social status and recognition are different from one culture to another. This is the reason for the modern costly world wars in our days. If machines had emotions, they’d be equal to humans. Bergson (1859-1941) a French philosopher, known for his study of consciousness.wholesome = suggestive of good health. Poems are not puzzles to be cracked. The relationship between machine and human emotion has been clearly identified. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. . Summary: Machines want machine-like qualities in man such as reliability, punctuality, regularity and exactness. . All the people are trying to increase their income because their satisfaction with a better life relies on material wealth. Paragraph – 9 The importance of fact . Paragraph – 14 Machines have altered . . These are: i) Jerome- the author, George, Harris and Montmorency- the Read more…, INTRODUCTION This lesson introduces you to the story “The Last Leaf” by the celebrated American short-story writer, O. Henry. Emotion in Psychology Chapter Exam Instructions. Your email address will not be published. The money involved in granting one month’s leave will be less than what is spent on war. No doubt, machines can reduce poverty but the problem is that those who love machines have already enough to provide them against poverty. Machines demand machine like qualities in man—regularity, punctuality and exactness. Questions and Answers . Machines are magnificent, disgusting and gross. "Machine Shop Essentials, Questions & Answers, Second Edition" with its thorough grounding in basic and advanced machine shop practice is a useful text to add to any machinist's library. Log in. So if we think the only machine brings happiness and prosperity that is the wrong concept. The answers are meant to be concise reminders for you. 5. They may climb the Alps mountains or work on an aeroplane and the like. The writer makes some suggestions so as to avoid the possibility of a third world war by making the workers happy. . Ans. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. examined. . . Required fields are marked *. They want spontaneity and variety and these are the qualities discouraged by machines. If people love machines and money for reducing poverty and destitution, there is a justification for them. Get the answers you need, now! Captivated = attracted.long = desire keenly.annoyed = not being happy and peaceful.Asiatic = one who belongs to Asia. Summary: It can be said that we want more money because we want more material goods. In other cultures, he gives examples of how respect is achieved by some other standard: by birth (aristocracy), art or wisdom, all depending on their cultures and historical periods. Auden, Enterprise By Nissim Ezekiel Summary and Symbolism, The Diamond Necklace By Guy de Maupassant – Summary and Questions Class 10th English, No Where To Play By Ticola Tyson Summary and Question Answers, Essay on A Morning Walk For Middle Students, Summary of Know Then Thyself and its Explanations, ‘Lost Spring’ by Anees Jung Questions and Answers Flamingo English Class 12 JK, Questions And Answers of Packing Class 9th (JK BOSE), The Last Leaf – Explanation, Style and Language and Questions. But human instincts want a change and is addicted to irregularity, spontaneity and emotional satisfaction. machine. Material wealth is gaining social influence as well as mental and spiritual contentment. What impressions does the girl have about india when she asked the narrator if he was a vegetarian or not. The actual things purchased by money become less important. An inability (or unwillingness?) Science and machine have greatly helped man physically but they have done nothing for our emotional happiness. . Machines have made people and nations rich and prosperous but they have not succeeded in making them happy. particular. The desire to do something new or unusual is never satisfied and they become more and more irritated and dissatisfied with their work. Word meanings :physical needs = needs such as food, clothes, housing etc.requisites = things required or needed. Machines demand the qualities of regularity, punctuality, and exactness while there is no scope for the workers to do anything different or new. Access the answers to hundreds of Emotion questions that are explained in a way that's easy for you to understand. enlarged. Can you understand why feelings could cause someone to commit a crime? In poverty and lack of goods, human beings can not be satisfied and happy. Aesthetes = lovers of beauty in art or nature.predecessors = those who went before them: forefathers.Peacock = Thomes Love Peacock was an English novelist.steam intellect society = people who strongly favour machines that are run by steam.Rousseau’s disciples with the return to Nature = students and followers of Rousseau who was against all civilisation and said that man must go back to nature for meeting his needs.The Lake Poets = poets of the early nineteenth century such as Wordsworth, Shelley and Keats who loved nature.Willam Morris = (1834-1896) an English artist, writer, and socialist associated with the pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood.A country where always is June . modern life. In the beginning, the writer takes the side of the machine and technology inventions and later comes to feel some problems created by machines that are and offer some positive solutions to problems that are not solved by science or machines. On the other hand, there are many workers who work on machines regularly and they have to live with dirt and dust that machines create. I have included notes about each chapter below in the table of contents. These are the qualities just opposite to those bound in the machines. The writer says that there is no harm if the wealth that machines create is needed for meeting the physical necessities of life and to that limit, the use of machines is perfectly acceptable. But the writer wants to talk about those people whose physical needs have been sufficiently met and for them, emotions are more valuable than money. They give power, and they impose slavery. I proposeto consider the question, ‘Can machines think?’ This should begin with definitions of the meaning of the terms ‘machine’ and ‘think’. The East had a cultural heritage which was against the physical comforts and emphasized the necessity of psychological satisfaction. The important question for Russell is why people love machines. 1. According to Bertrand Russell, there should be no opposition between machines and emotions. Write the poet’s feelings when he sees a host of golden daffodils? However, although we cannot all be poets, it is important to realize that what poets do is not alien to us. They have so much that they do not know what to do with their excess money and so they spend it on things in which they are in the least interested. The reason is that the desire for admiration and appreciation that everyone has is natural in man and this desire is the source of competitive spirit in man. Not only are machines considered to be able to have emotions, but also humans are considered to be machines that process information. Press and politicians for their own advantage encourage people for wars as a measure of relief from a machine like qualities. They find their satisfaction in world wars. Workers want change from their mechanised life. The question of "Could a machine/AI ever feel genuine human-like emotions"? Answers 63. Back to Science for Kids What is a crime of passion? They think that they are being mocked for their civilisation which valued life more than machines. The definitions might be framed so as to reflect so far as possible the normal use of the words, but this attitude is dangerous. Then there will be no opposition between machines and human emotions. . genteel = of upper-class society.reflects = thinks.cronies = close friends.console = give comfort and sympathy to. But the machines have made only those people prosperous who own them. What you are required to do when you write about poetry is to arrive at a genuine and individual personal response to something which is carefully crafted in language. If money got from working on machines adds to happiness, there is nothing that can be said against machines. ferocity = extreme cruelty.attributable = resulting from.facilitate = make easily available.strive = work hard.underground = unconsciously.obscure = not visible or unknown. arises in movies such as Bladerunner, IRobot, Star Trek and A.I among others. Learn how your comment data is processed. enlarged: = but as the machines are being more and more popular. It is man‘s instinct to excel others that forces him to earn money and purchase goods to impress his neighbours. . Samuel Butler wrote the novel Erewhon. But what justification is there for those people who have enough to meet their physical needs, and yet want to increase their money? Paragraph – 12 The great ferocity . Psycho-analyses should take up this problem seriously. kudos = honour and glory.passions = desires that make people move or work for.gallery of old masters = collection of good paintings by great painters.vanity = very high opinion about oneself. It will not be more than what is involved in a war. Ans. $\begingroup$ On the last part of your question, if it couldn't feel emotion, then it probably couldn't relate to other beings that have them. QUESTIONS ABOUT EMOTIONS Aaron Sloman In December 2005 I was invited by a well known researcher, Carrol Izard, on emotions to contribute to a discussion by answering a few questions as briefly as possible. Theory of machines Online Test - Multiple Choice Questions and Answers,online quiz,online bits,interview questions answers pdf free download mechanical Skip to content Engineering interview questions,Mcqs,Objective Questions,Class Notes,Seminor topics,Lab Viva Pdf free download. . They are valued because they confer power upon others. Such wastage is inexcusable. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. While people don’t know everything about the things they have and they hold that so other people in society know the value and significance of the things. Moreover, machines expect their workers to have a machine like qualities which are regularity, changelessness and exactness and there is no relief for the workers from these machines like qualities. worshipped = very much liked.confer = give or grant.hideous = frightful.loathed = hated.Lilliputians = extremely short sized people of an imaginary land called Lilliput in Jonathan Swift’s novel Gulliver’s Travels.Gulliver = a very huge sized persons for the people of Lilliput.disputing = unable to decide.Djinn = a spirit with strange powers that obeyed his master but did great harm to his master’s enemies.beneficent = kind: doing good.slag = waste material after ore extraction.noxious = harmful.fumes = smells.assumption = something taken for granted.