I’m 110% sure on this decision. But even not considering disabled people we need text for other reasons you may not have considered: For example, someone might use a screen reader in their car to read out navigation directions or a flight itinerary while driving so they can keep their eyes on the road. There is also this unicode charactere “identical to” â¡, a bit tiny. ࣕ has wider support across browsers. He devotes most of his time punching his keyboard and swiping his smartphone. He created it by applying a double and a single solid border to the pseudo-element. What do you guys think. Thanks! I’d probably avoid the Unicode symbol as it doesn’t have the correct semantic meaning. how would you animate to “display: table”? Once we have this CSS in place, using the HTML snippet below, we can create our hamburger menu. Jordan Moore wrote up a big article on it for Smashing Magazine. It works fine for me. Set the positioning context with relative positioning. 2. works like a charm now! I realize that, Aaron, but wouldn’t the ends justify the means in this case? A minus sign on first line and 2 ‘large minus’ signs (em dash) on line 2 and 3 looks like a menu, it can be made very easily with characters on all OS. I have no clue why that it, but c’est la vie. Easy solutions are always the best ! I think I’ll try the pseudo element because I’m not using an icon font for now on my current project. This is the easiest and probably the best solution. I’m using bold pipe characters ||| and A universal symbol for “menu” has been on a lot of people’s minds lately. You could use a PNG or whatever also, but SVG is perfect for this kind of simple drawing. That’s silly talk. Gerade bei umfangreichen Websites ist es nicht immer einfach, die richtige Antwort darauf zu finden. Excellent post. It has a different unicode value. Thanks and thanks again :). This article was great, but when I tried the pseudo box-shadow and pseudo gradient methods, only the top of the three lines became an active link. If you’re using SVG, why not save the bandwidth and include the markup directly. Jeremy Keith wrote about it. Both look nearly same. See the Pen Mobile Menu – CSS by Daniel Hearn on https://codepen.io ‘>CodePen.dark. You also need to include Bootstrap.js. Find the full code and demo on my pen at CodePen or see the embed below: See the Pen CSS only Hamburger menu by Kanishk Kunal on CodePen.0. Soon we’ll be able to scribe the magical three lines into rock so others may understand our mystical interface iconography. The lines are rounded, which looks good to me. :). Websites that for one reason or another do not have a URL per language are stuck using flags or risking the fact that attention span deficient users will not search for EN FR DE etc – most savvy website designers realise that only flags will get attention in time – the requirement I feel is an eyecatching symbol not unlike a flag followed by the ISO language codes but the symbol is necessary the codes on their own will not work in the real world. As seen in the CSS snippet below, we are drawing top and bottom border to the hamburger element. Then make a single black line absolutely positioned into that space on the top left. This kind of SVG + CSS animation trickery is catnip to me. Thanks. The blur can be fixed by using text-rendering: geometricPrecision; on the unicode element. Another version using single borders, padding, and content-box background-clip: Three Line Menu Navicon for Modern and Legacy Browsers I’m gonna buy just because it’s irrelevant now. There is nothing wrong with using an element, but if we use a pseudo-element and some trickery, we could make this symbol without the extra HTTP request that an image requires. Creative menu made with HTML, SASS/CSS3 and JQuery. But yes, the other versions are definitely crisper. Theyâll either get a blank space or a âbrokenâ character, like a rectangle or somesuch. Assuming that my three line menu navicon will be visible only for certain media queries, older browsers would be excluded (because they don’t support media queries) so I thought using this method is appropriate. (“Navicon”, get it?!). The only thing I do notice about the unicode version is that it looks much different on FF (more vertical space between lines) compared to Chrome, whereas the other versions look pretty much the same on both. That’s much easier than another http request for the same data. It’s always interesting to have your point of view! As you might already know, CSS transitions and animations allow you to animate a specific set of CSS properties.One of the properties that cannot be animated is the display property.. -webkit-transform:rotate(-90deg);-moz-transform:rotate(-90deg);-ms-transform:rotate(-90deg);-o-transform:rotate(-90deg); For different line lengths/thicknesses, try lowercase L lll or capital i III and different sans-serif fonts. Credit to Mr. Robson on this one. If osx was available for common pc windows would have died long ago and (gates in the gate for g4 security). We offer two of the most popular choices: normalize.css and a reset. At this stage it’s probably a good idea to have it alongside the word ‘menu’, putting it on its own will just confuse people. It's a common practice to apply CSS to a page that styles elements such that they are consistent across all browsers. As a menu icon it works for though, really it’s about familiarity and pervasiveness – and I think this icon is already there. Good to see it catching on now. Oop. “You would think that would be prefect” I think as technologies improve and converge, the more we develop with accessibilities the more we get a competitive edge in the near future. As you can see, I used em instead of px so the menu drawn will be scalable relative to the font size. I think the SVG Version is the most fexible. Tim Kadlec converted them to ems so they scale with text which is nice. -solved. My thought exactly! To me the concept of an icon without text is simple – I’d rather be unsure as to what the icon represents the first time I press it and then, upon immediately discovering it’s purpose, be happy I don’t have text there for the remaining billion times I push said icon. I’m not shocked by the use of an image. I haven’t had too much trouble with icon fonts being blurry like that Unicode icon is. Mikael Ainalem shares how to draw a hamburger icon (the “three lines” thing you’re well familiar with), but then animate it in a way that is surprising and fun by controlling the SVG properties in CSS. However, few users are familiar with the pattern, and the “Menu” label on a button tests much more successfully. It is best to use a CSS only Hamburger menu icon is such cases to avoid extra resource request calls for the website. I love this icon and users are getting the hang of it meaning menu, so what do we now do with reordering do we give them something like the the movable cursor icon to signify that it can be reordered? That’s great, but you just made a “list view” icon. Fullscreen Hamburger Mega Menu With JS And CSS. You could also have combination of pseudo elements and on a nav element and avoid extra markup and requests. For example, a while ago I used a base64 string for my responsive CSS3 dropdown here. To argue that it isn’t recognized as the “Menu” button is effing ludicrous. Get in touch if you want to submit an article for our readers. Demo Image: Hamburger Icon With Morphing Menu Hamburger Icon With Morphing Menu. Besteht eine Webpräsenz aus vielen Seiten und Unterseiten, bietet sich häufig ein Dropdown-Menü an. Remember accessibility means anyone and anything can access the information… that means any OS, any browser, any technology and any person regardless their abilities. You can also use the unicode math operator ≡. Hamburger menu using CSS. The same goes for the direction of the translate animation. Not sure but that’s what my brain told me. If that’s something that matters for your site, be sure to take that into consideration and use one of the other techniques Chris mentions or (if your tech requirements allow), use the SVG directly in your CSS. :), To tie it all together a little bit more, I’ve written a post on the three lines navicon and my thoughts on it’s usage here, http://alwaystwisted.com/post.php?s=2012-10-12-these-3-lines. Frontend Masters has an incredible course on all things CSS and SVG animation from CSS-Tricks own Sarah Drasner. He mentions ≡ as an alternative choice with better device support, but that doesn’t really look right. Stuart Robson wrote about it. I’ll try it ona ma blog. Three lines are here to stay. Text is going to antialias unless you instruct otherwise. About CSS Base. Jeremy Keith wrote about it.Stuart Robson wrote about it.Tim Kadlec wrote about it. . :-). You could always use an icon font as well. I’m not sure why an icon would confuse people? Why use CSS only Hamburger menu icon. There is nothing wrong with this. Made by Sergio July 15, 2015 See how smooth the transition is between the two objects. He also used pixel values in his demo. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. In this post, I will be sharing CSS code snippet for creating a hamburger menu without any Images or Icon Fonts. If this is the only image you have on your site, it’s probably worth finding another option. Thanks. http://cssdeck.com/labs/css3-monochrome-icon-set, http://www.sitekickr.com/blog/creating-navicon-icon/, Pro tip: If you’re going to use it, use ≡ not &9776; or . Your header css should have a position:relative. Entypo has this symbol in their free set. The placement of the icon will change between LTR and RTL. If we have to pick one, I’m all for this one. I put together the following pen to illustrate: Interesting subject but I find it odd that this discussion about a universal symbol for menu is taking place whilst as far as I am aware we have no international symbol for indicating language choice. In this article, I’m going to focus on the “three-line” symbol (as opposed to down arrows or other possible navicons). After failing to rebuild the gradient method I have copied the code from codepen and I dont get the black lines. A morphing animation of the hamburger icon turning into a cross icon. (Yeah, it could be in your sprite, but you know what I mean). The default concept makes it a perfect option for cleaning websites, laundry websites, and plumbing websites. And you can add some margin to add distance from whatever is in the body. In this case we can display the font awesome icons using their CSS content values. For the third line which will draw in between, we are using the :before pseudo class using which, we are able to absolute position our third line in between the first two. I will try to implement this in bootstrap. not to bad if you ask me. Unicode looks fine to me large but the middle line blurry on the small size. If you are wondering, how is it possible to draw three lines in same element with CSS, then the answer to that is pseudo elements. Using the Chinese Trigram â° (Heaven) should be heavily discouraged. Pictos has one with dot-line dot-line dot-line which is also good. If you intend on using a lot of smaller icons on your website then I would consider using “font awesome” which has this, and many other very handy symbols included for free. Visit http://twitter.github.com/bootstrap/examples/hero.html and shrink your browser to below 760px if you want to see it. Hamburger Slide Accordion Menu. Mobile Fade In Menu. https://css-tricks.com/three-line-menu-navicon/#comment-196713, http://uxfindings.blogspot.com: There is such a hype about this three line mobile menu concept. Unicode is blurry for me on win 7 in all browsers… Follow him on Twitter @kanishkkunal. Remember gradients don’t actually need to fade color from one to another if you use “hard stops” where the color changes to another instantly at the same color-stop. We can use the CSS Pseudo-elements elements features ::before or ::after to display them. We have picked a few of our favourites from social icons to hamburger menu icons that will help you get some inspiration to use in your next web project. That’s a very interesting discussion, I think that each method can be a good solution from case to case. SVG means it’s 1) super small file size and 2) can scale to any size crisply. Images. They make the browser faster. Chris, can you take a screenshot of exactly what you see when you say it’s blurry? We offer two of the most popular choices: normalize.css and a reset. Lack of a label almost unintentionally implies that one can ‘figure it out’, instead of ‘we are going to label this icon indefinitely because you cannot learn’. Font Awesomeのアイコンフォントの一覧です。Free（無償で利用可能）のアイコンのみをリストにまとめました。Font AwesomeとはFont Awesomeは、Webサイト上で使われるあらゆるアイコンを、フォントとして利用でき When designing minimal websites, you may not desire to load unnecessary Icon Fonts such as Font Awesome or extra images just to create one small hamburger menu icon. You can change the Image / Vector to any other Icon when the Mobile Developement thinks that another Icon is more right then the three Bars. What it means to you as a developer or someone who has preconceived notions of what this three line thing means is less important that what it means to a user looking at it. Remember: Facebook and Google Chrome use it unaccompanied by text. Google seem to be using it everywhere, back buttons, menu buttons, more info buttons, anything that navigates to a page with listed data. We’re going to look at the “how” to create this symbol in a bunch of different ways. The < pre > tags were working in the preview :(. Diese Frage muss bei eigentlich jedem Webprojekt beantwortet werden. Sarah comprehensively covers the possibilty of animation, the tools, and does it all in a very practical way. I think gears and wrenches and whatnot are slightly more indicative of such menus, but even they are far from ideal, as they require a pretty big metaphorical leap. Here it has another solution, it’s a page, but if you remove the border, that’s a 4 lines menu Dang. Chris, I took a look at both in Opera, Firefox, Chrome, and Safari (all up-to-date and on Mac – Snow Leopard) and the Unicode versions do come out blurry. or whatever. May be 4th line can be added, must see the ‘requirements’. I think we will see that a lot in the future when we got newer displays and higher resolutions. I don’t get it. This comment thread is closed. It would seem that a mathematical operator is more likely to be implemented in fonts than an iChing symbol. (“Navicon”, get it?!). Maybe Windows has a ‘crisper’ Unicode set or renders differently than Mac (insert joke here). Jordan Moore wrote up a big article on it for Smashing Magazine. For example to display login icon, We might have used below HTML code. After all, Chris Coyier wrote about this technique back in November of 2012. I pretty much see the same thing on mine, but it just didn’t bother me. Pretty big players there to risk users not understanding now to navigate the app. As we all know, the hamburger menu can trigger a sliding drawer navigation which is great for responsive design. aaawh google jumps on the bandwagon. For that reason, recent years have seen more and … Regarding the article https://css-tricks.com/three-line-menu-navicon/, an older Nokia phone with Opera 12 is able to display the unicode character for ‘IDENTICAL TO’ (U+2261), but not the TRIGRAM FOR HEAVEN’ (U+2630).
Get code examples like "font awesome cdnjs" instantly right from your google search results with the Grepper Chrome Extension. List views are usually accompanied by other icons to represent the different states like: grid view. The HTML would probably be: If you are going to use the symbol unaccompanied by text, make sure to include the alt text. Now, considering the retina displays, my solution doesn’t sound so good anymore :). I normally agree, but as you can see above: blurrytown. If you have important information to share, please, an incredible course on all things CSS and SVG animation, http://twitter.github.com/bootstrap/examples/hero.html, http://cssdeck.com/labs/css3-monochrome-icon-set, https://css-tricks.com/three-line-menu-navicon/#comment-196713, http://uxfindings.blogspot.com/2014/06/a-new-menu-icon.html. So, we will be needing three elements vertically adjacent to one another. The form rendered it. How have we put symbols onto websites for… ever? When designing minimal websites, you may not desire to load unnecessary Icon Fonts such as Font Awesome or extra images just to create one small hamburger menu icon. Regardless of how huge a company Google is, I still think it’s a bit of a boneheaded pick â but hey, maybe they did a study that showed people remembered the visual concept of menus (a list of text items) better than the idea of what menus let them do. But if it is an existing project, it is very difficult to change the icon class name. http://codepen.io/anon/full/Lxecv. People using Facebook (mobile) are used to it and since it’s probably one of the most used mobile App, it’s fair to assume that it became a standard. Ah it ate my image. Tim Kadlec wrote about it. Factual information and logical deduction clearly point to it as damn near the standard for a menu icon…. Maybe it’s time for a new menu icon…, A New Menu Icon Menu hover effect-5. You know, the drag n’ drop to reorder things. The result is realistic and really cool, and you can play with four different versions.
Next is the mobile menu. Note: this is from actual studies if you need the sources please let me know…. See the Pen Pure CSS3 Mega Dropdown Menu With Vertical Animation by rizkykurniawanritonga (@rizkykurniawanritonga) on CodePen. Awesome CSS side menu animation using a hamburger icon. Menu options are shown in animated bubbles when the user clicks the hamburger menu icon. Also list icons usually have an extra dot or block in front of each of the lines to show it like a bulleted list. Should we still be using the same icon for “list view” then? You are an endless source of inspiration and super helpful tricks! That’s just me…. Would be interesting if HTML/CSS had a way to say “don’t anti-alias this” (or is it cleartype?) Considering 99.99999% of the rest of the UI is antialiased by default I wouldn’t be too concerned about the “blurriness” of a single unicode character. It is possible to create this three line menu icon with only CSS, and we will see how in this post. Fixed. In CSS, make some space on the left of the link with some padding-left. Menu hover effect-4. Lets see how we can develop a hamburger icon with CSS. Also I’m pretty sure that the original intention of the icon was for ‘Sorting’, I might have made that up though. It’s U+2261. @Chris I agree with you that the Unicode one looks blurry compared to the Pseudo Element one when viewing on Mac 10.8.2 and FF 15.0.1. Free Launch Page with Countdown Timer and Video Background, Free Resume Website Template for Job Seekers built with Bootstrap, 50 Free Art and Design Icons – SVG & PNG Download, 50 Free Vehicle and Transport Icons – SVG & PNG, 50 Free Gastronomy Icons – SVG & PNG Download, 50 Free Esports Icons – Flat, Line and Linecolor (SVG & PNG). I just thought of using 3 old school
tags in a button. background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, …. I’m not a big fan of using “hacks” to have a result that simple images like this can do. It can add interest or creative excitement, direct the user's eye, explain something quickly and succinctly, and improve usability. Swanky Pure CSS Drop Down Menu V2.0. Kanishk is a Software Engineer turned Online Entrepreneur who has created many successful apps and websites. I do think to some degree the language blindness of the US has something to do with this. Pure CSS Drop down menu. http://uxfindings.blogspot.com/2014/06/a-new-menu-icon.html, Why searching for new design? It’s also in the quick-add in the JS settings. Interesting read, even if, as you said, tons of peaople already talked about it. I’d probably avoid making an HTTP request for an image just for this. At first I struggled with the button/hyperlink cause the SVG doesn’t allow any click events, realised I was missing this in my css for the svg icon {pointer-events: none;}. Anyone else with the sam issue? Just curious if there’d be a problem with building it out using block elements styled in css. I did some experimenting with Unicode for this sort of thing, and a lot of mobile browsers are gonna have a hard time with itâAndroid (2.2â3.0) and Blackberry (5â7), in particular, if memory serves. I’d like to submit the idea that maybe we need some Nanointeraction Design here. About CSS Base. The Hamburger Icon. For what it’s worth I’m on a Mac and the Unicode one looks crispy as can be. Here’s a hamburger icon that reveals a full screen overlay when clicked, with a nice animation of the hamburger turning into a close “X” icon. Will that make any difference to ☰ (☰) that you are using in your example? The CSS, we will be writing for creating our Hamburger menu icon will be supported by many old browsers too and therefore itâs a better option than to use SVG or Icon Fonts which are generally not supported by older browsers and require additional fallback methods. Perfect. Hamburger icon is just a three line icon. The major difference is the height/width ratio of the two unicode characters. If you need to draw more icons with just CSS, then I came across this github project which has many more Pure CSS icons. Since this player uses the latest CSS script, it can handle all modern colors without any issues. I’d say probably a good 97% of people still don’t recognize the icon’s meaning, and it’s going to take quite some time for it to catch on. Hello, A universal symbol for “menu” has been on a lot of people’s minds lately. ). I think too that wee need a standard icon for navigation menus and this seems like an appropriate one. Of course, you need to tweak the bubble designs a bit to fit your concept. This image is so simple it begs for SVG. 25+ Best Coming Soon HTML Templates for Free Download and Premium, 42 Retro Fonts to Perfect your Vintage Style Inspired Design, 42 Free Photoshop Texture Packs to Make Your Design Complete, 500+ Free Seamless Patterns for Website Backgrounds. Justin, your method is so much cleaner AND makes all three lines into an active link. While the fact that there is unicode that will work for it; you should absolutely NOT be using Unicode to represent this symbol.
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